Despite the rebound in Asian stock markets Wednesday morning and the revival of U.S. consumer confidence on Tuesday, the Paris financial markets remain febrile for the first day of September. At mid-session, the index in Paris rose 2.03% to 3561.75 points. The CAC 40 closed Tuesday August on a small increase of 0.11% to 3490.79 points. Throughout the month, the index in Paris lost more than 7%.

The Footsie-100 from the London Stock Exchange ahead of 0.38% to 5244.92 points. In contrast, the German DAX 30, after opening up slightly, declining from 0.41% to 5900.95 points, following the unexpected decline of 0.3% of retail sales in July.

The Paris Bourse and benefits of U.S. statistics less bad than expected, especially the rebound in consumer confidence in August. The increase in manufacturing activity in China is also contributing to accelerating gains in the CAC 40."The upward movement was initiated at the close on Wall Street Tuesday night, says it in the rooms. We do not press too heavily on the markets, which explains that the movement is noticeable now, and not opening.

Vivendi stock rewarded

The set of interim results continued. Vivendi raised its forecast for this year, after posting a 6.1% increase in sales to 13.9 billion euros and 6.6% of its net profit to 1.26 billion euros. The shares rose 5.05% to 19.34 euros, the largest increase in the CAC 40, before Lafarge (4.77% to 38.09 euros). The group also benefits from the increase in the analysts' recommendations Credit Agricole Cheuvreux to "outperform" cons "underperformance."They also raised their price target to 48 euros 46 euros cons.

The investment company Wendel (4.31% to 42.15 euros) in the first half net profit of 124.5 million euros against a loss of 959 million for the same period of 2009.

Tuesday after-hours trade, Bouygues (-1.31% at 31.62 euros) issued a revenue down 1% in the first half and slightly raised its full-year sales (30.4 billion cons EUR 30.1 billion previously planned). The value is the largest drop in the CAC 40, about 9:25.

Vinci (2.86% to 35.62 euros) reported interim results exceeded expectations Guaranteed payday loan.Its net profit was up 1.9% to 703 million euros and sales rose 2.3% to 15.5 billion euros, thanks to improved traffic conditions and benefits the acquisition of Cegelec.

Finally, Eiffage (-1.36% to 35.50 euros) confirmed its forecast of sales for 2010 thanks to the growth of its backlog and achieved a 40% jump in net profit share Half of the group 70 million euros. The operating profit has however declined by 2.6% to 412 million, within the scope of the downturn in work due to a climate of increased competition.

In the tug of opposing Sanofi-Aventis (2.11% to 46.23 euros) to Genzyme, the CEO of biotech company judge, in an interview with Reuters, the high probability of finding an agreement on Sanofi bid on American group.However, he reiterated that Genzyme will not accept the proposed price of 69 dollars per share. According to sources close to the U.S. group will not negotiate at least $ 75.

Manufacturing: up in France, down in the euro area

On the macroeconomic front, the growth of manufacturing in the euro area shows in August to its lowest level since February, according to figures released Wednesday by the monthly survey Markit. The PMI purchasing managers fell to 55.1 against 56.7 in July. In France, it reached 55.1 points in August, against 53.9 the previous month in Britain, it fell to 54.3 in August, after a final figure revised down to 56.9 in July.

The same index will be unveiled in the U.S. in 16 hours. Also overseas, the ADP employment figures in the private sector will be published to 14.15.They give a first overview of the situation on the labor market in the U.S. before the official figures on Friday.

Another indicator of importance: New car registrations in France fell 9.8% in August on a year to reach 102,912 units with the breathless pursuit of the effect "scrappage" announced Wednesday the Committee of French Automobile (CCFA). In July, new car registrations fell by 12.9% compared to last year, and 15.4% for the only French brands.

Every day, worldwide, 1.7 billion people read a daily fee. Either one quarter of the adult population worldwide. With non-daily newspapers, 37% are adults, from Beijing to New York from Cape Town to Hamburg, from Calcutta to Moscow, blackened fingers over 12,477 titles, or 1.7% more than in 2008. The global distribution of newspapers has reached 517 million units sold in 2009, down 0.8% from 2008 but up 5.7% over five years.

These statistics, released Wednesday by the World Association of Newspapers and publisher of the news media (WAN-IFRA) in its annual report on global trends in the media are reasons to be "optimistic", says President WAN-IFRA, Christoph Riess.

In detail, the global market of the press especially took advantage of Asia's appetite for newspapers. The region is home to 67 of the 100 largest newspapers published worldwide.There is also the major newspaper markets – with, in mind, India (110 million copies sold daily), China (109 million copies a day) and Japan (50 million copies) . It also published in the archipelago that is the largest daily in the world published: Yomiuri Shimbun runs every morning at more than 10 million copies.

Very hungry for news, Asia recorded in 2009, an increase of 1% in the distribution of its daily revenue. Over the past five years, it has increased by 13%. The region is thus one of the most dynamic, after Africa, where the diffusion has increased by 30% since 2004. The distribution of non-daily newspapers in Asia, she rose 3.1% in 2009, ahead of Australia and Oceania (+1.8%) and Europe (+1.5%).Over five years, this category grew 17.3%.

Going digital

Conversely, markets with a mature media environment see sales of their papers back. The distribution of paid dailies has declined by 3.4% in North America and 5.6% in Europe in 2009. Over five years, these two regions have lost 10.6% and 7.9% in the distribution of daily press charges. "While traditional newspapers in many markets mature losing readership, media companies on these markets are at the forefront of the digital revolution, is consoled Christoph Riess.Many newspapers in mature markets have turned to digital platforms and new forms of printed publications, expanding their product portfolio, their audience and revenue. "

However, for WAN-IFRA, "the advertising revenue related to digital activities will not compensate the losses of printed products. However, newspapers have a real card to play on mobile phones: "Mobile services can reach 100% of the population and the payment for such services has been well established in the customs," the report says.

After opening at 3746.56 points on balance, the CAC 40 suffered some profit taking and lost around 10:30 just over 0.5% to 3726.45 points. At midday, the index feature yielded 0.54% to 3727 points before picking up one hour before the opening of Wall Street. 14.30 ACC exceeds 3750 points (+0.13%). Tuesday evening now, the benchmark index of the Paris market had bent slightly, from 0.12% to 3747.51 points, while nearly 3,750 points in the wake of Wall Street, penalized by economic indicators so good that anticipated.

Investors reacted positively Wednesday morning, however, the results of Societe Generale, published before the opening, and that are much better than expected.Monday, BNP Paribas and HSBC had already published accounts reassuring and had restored confidence to investors worldwide.

In Asia, Tokyo has fallen sharply while export values are penalized by the yen continued to rise against the dollar. At 85.5 yen to the dollar, the yen has never been stronger.

Economic News still loaded

On Wednesday, the macroeconomic news might still punctuate the markets. In the euro area, the focus will be on the PMI services and composite July (2nd estimate).Growth in the French sector of services has accelerated slightly in July, but expectations of entrepreneurs are less strong, according to the PMI survey published Wednesday by Markit Economics.

At 11:00, retail sales in the eurozone emerged flat in June mainly due to lower sales of food products, following a 0.4% increase the previous month (revised from +0.2%) but show a larger increase than expected 0.4% in one year, after 0.6% (revised from +0.3%) recorded in May Economists polled by Reuters had forecast an average increase of 0.1% from one month to another as well as annual.

Overseas, the ADP employment figures in the private sector in July will be well attended in the financial world, at 14.30. Then at 16 hours, the ISM index of activity in services should lead the market.Finally, at 16:30, the traditional weekly crude oil stocks are known. All these figures of importance, so that on Tuesday, the statistics on consumer spending and incomes of households were poorer than expected.

Société Générale and Axa have done better than expected

As for values, investors have been informed by stock-half-year results of Societe Generale (1.38% to 46.02 euros) payday loans. Net income was more than tripled to 1.084 billion euros in the second quarter. Economists expected a doubling.Moreover, its Greek subsidiary Geniki announced a widening its net loss in the first half, the economic difficulties the country promoting the proliferation of bad loans.

AXA (-1.76% to 14.47 euros), has reported net earnings in the first half down 29% to 944 million euros. It's better than expected and operating income, which excludes special items, spring, him, down 3%.

Suez Environment (-0.23% to 15.14 euros), which specializes in managing water and waste, noted Wednesday its growth forecast for the full year 2010, after posting first half results strong growth. Jean-Louis Chaussade, CEO of number two French water treatment and industrial waste, says his group's performance in the first half.

Bic (+0.54% at 56.10 euros).The group anticipates a slowdown in particular the growth in sales of lighters and razors in the second half.

Sopra (-0.02%) and Iliad (-1.15%) also posted pre-market.

Maurel & Prom: + 68% of first half sales

Energy. Departments of Ecology and Economy announced Tuesday that the government planned to increase to 15 August electricity rates by 3% on average for households and 4% to 5.5% for businesses. EDF is the head of the CAC 40 to 34.7 euros.

Maurel & Prom (-0.45%% to EUR 9.78) Tuesday announced sales up 68% in the first half of 2010, helped by the rise in production fields in Gabon and in particular into production fields and Omgw OMBG. Note that the oil companies are particularly sought after in recent sessions.The oil was indeed installed comfortably beyond 80 dollars.

Vilmorin (+0.17% to 74.63 euros) Tuesday posted a consolidated turnover from 2009 to 2010 up 6.2%, supported by his vegetable business. The fourth seed has confirmed global forecast fiscal year 2009-2010 ended June 30, "a good performance of its margins," despite the increased "significantly" from its research investment.

Teleperformance (-0.72% to 19.31 euros) announced Tuesday for the first half rose 3.9% in sales on a reported basis, down to a 2.6% decline in comparable, indicating that positive impact of its restructuring plan on the second play of the year.

Meeting Monday in Washington, the directors of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has called on China to rebalance its growth. It is now driven by exports and investment, and little by domestic demand. Even if the consumption figures were revised upwards for 2009, growth in domestic demand remains a key challenge for the government, with control of inflation in property prices. In this regard, the IMF welcomes the measures taken by Beijing and noted that "additional measures may be needed to address this problem at its root.

Some members of the IMF estimate that a stronger currency would help China to rebalance its growth, expected by the institution in 2010 to 10.5% and 9.6% in 2011. Economists have however been divided on the issue of undervaluation of the yuan.In fact, six weeks after announcing the easing of exchange rate policy, China continues to monitor closely the movements of its currency, which gained less than 1% against the greenback.

The end of the docking of the renminbi to the dollar opened, at least, the prospects in Shanghai as an international financial center potential. Guangdong Development Bank, based in Canton, bet on this option and will move its bond traders and exchange rate regime in the economic capital of China.

European shares are sharpening their weapons. In an interview with La Tribune, the owner of the London Stock Exchange (LSE) Xavier Rolet reacted to the opening of NYSE Euronext a new trading platform in London. Called "NYSE Euronext London," this new market to attract foreign listings.

"Expanding our presence on the continent"

Xavier Rollet, the French who took the head of the London Stock Exchange last May, said he was surprised by this operation. His response was quick: "We have made different choices and work network rather than concentrating all our activity on a single data center," he explains to La Tribune.He added: "We do not exclude also not to extend our presence on the continent, opening new centers, data processing, to the extent that we would welcome, of course."

The boss said the LSE and the LSE would be "delighted [s] to offer [his] office to launch an electronic bond platform in Paris, provided that we welcome."

A "coup de grace for the Paris Bourse

In the Financial Times, Xavier Rollet described the strategy of NYSE Euronext's coup de grace for Paris, "providing" a significant problem for the French government " Payday Loan for Bad Credit. NYSE Euronext's strategy is not, according to him "a question of product 'but is rather a strong interest in the British capital.He also points out that his rival has already transferred its data center in suburban London. But Paris, says the British daily, remains the headquarters of NYSE Technologies and the place where NYSE Euronext intends to develop its own clearing house.

In addition, the Financial Times reveals that the LSE prepares an offensive on the derivatives market. Rollet Xavier Charter calls for an opening to competition of the market where it wants to position itself within nine months.

The London Stock Exchange on Wednesday posted a slight sales increase of 1% between April and June 2010 to 158.2 million pounds (189.5 million euros). Over the same period, total revenue rose 2% to 166 million pounds (198.8 million euros).

The expectation of employees is very high, but the room for maneuver because it does not turn a ship as France Telecom as a racing boat. Stéphane Richard will therefore have to show all his talent to convince and mobilize, after months of crisis, France Telecom on its new project.

After requesting a "right of inventory" since taking office in March, the new strong man of the group presented on Tuesday his union business plan for France Telecom.

The economic, strategic and commercial details will be this Wednesday from 10:00 am to 16 30 to Saint-Denis (Seine-Saint-Denis) with a thousand top managers of the group, and journalists on Monday.

France Telecom insists that it is a collective project "coconstruit" with managers, employees, social partners, which have many meetings and other working groups in recent months.But the fact remains that everyone expects to see "leg" of the new boss, his strategy for France Telecom and its vision of the role of the operator, particularly in the content.

Highly anticipated the level of recruitment and the amount of investment, two key points, Stéphane Richard was evasive. He could announce additional recruitment Monday over 3500 planned for this year. "But the question of investment will remain raised until they fail to break the grip of dividend imposed the state shareholder. France Telecom has paid $ 3.5 billion dividend, "Sebastian responded Crozier. "The unions are a bit disappointed because we expected the dream of enthusiasm.But the good thing is that it makes every effort to revive the son of social dialogue, "he says.

"The people at the center"

"This project is out if only because it places people at the center because it reflects poorly on the ski-being in the company, the need to regain autonomy in work, "said Dominique Glemas, delegate SOUTH. "Budget allocations will be reallocated to the working conditions, simplification of information system. We are truly in a break with the era of Didier Lombard, very centralized. The priority now is to customers and employees, "said Lawrence Rich, CFDT delegate.

Beyond the social question, the new group project should also include an industrial component, including investments in the network, particularly in the fiber network allowing access to Internet broadband."Stephane Richard told us that the network should resume its former glory," said Lawrence Rich. A major project which has the advantage of restoring momentum to the technical teams throughout. "But the leeway to invest are reduced. From a financial point of view, money is not there. It would invest 10 billion over several years, yet we hear of two billion euros. From a regulatory standpoint, the group is forced and does not build the network to its competitors, "observes Patrick Ackermann, delegate SOUTH.

Internationally, the group does not seem likely to engage in large mergers and acquisitions. But he will pursue an active policy of development in emerging countries, primarily in Africa.

Barely buried by the G20 already risen by the European Union? The leaders of the 27 would have agreed on the principle of a tax on banks, according to AFP. Agence France-Presse has procured the draft final agreement from the summit of Heads of State of the EU on June 17.

The text states that "the European Council agrees that a tax on financial institutions to be introduced to ensure that they contribute to pay the price crisis." The implementation would occur in "October 2010", according to the document approved by the ambassadors of member countries in Brussels.

The EU, supported by the Franco-German agreement on the subject, then move only hear about this proposed tax. The G20 had indeed rejected the draft on June 5 last, at the request of Japan, Canada and emerging economies, including Brazil.The topic will be placed on the mat during the next World Summit in Toronto in late June, at the initiative of the Europeans.

"The debate is over"

If the 27 Member States seem to agree on the principle of bank charges, how applications are still a problem. Finance ministers should floor on the issue to ensure "equal treatment" between banks to prevent the European institutions are not penalized compared to their foreign competitors.

EU leaders also wonder on what basis will apply the tax, ie the profits or assets of banks, for example. The biggest uncertainty also use it will be made of revenues generated. "The debate is really over," admitted one European diplomat.

The European Commission wants a fund of insurance of the financial sector, and giving assistance to banks in case of major difficulties. Paris and Berlin for their part, prefer that the money collected feed budgets. "Of what use to mobilize billions of euros in an insurance fund for money to sleep?" Asks a diplomat.

Finally, a country like Luxembourg, a leading financial center, particularly for investment funds, would prefer to introduce a tax on financial transactions in the most speculative.

ALSO READ:

"Paris and Berlin agree on a tax credit

"A tax to save taxpayers

The G20 has rejected the tax credit

The offer of Atos Origin WorldPay should remain on the sidelines. The group has never officially confirmed his candidacy on redemption of the subsidiary systems of payment by Royal Bank of Scotland, is not among the three investment funds selected by the British bank, according to information from newspaper economy.

The software houses had yet been joint bid with investment firms CVC Capital Partners and Welch, Carson, Anderson & Stowe. In addition, the acquisition of Wordpay assessed by the press between 2 and 2.5 billion euros, would have Atos create synergies with its electronic payments Worldline subsidiary.

The list of contenders is long

But the list of contenders is long.Investment funds Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, Permira (associated with American Express), Advent International, Bain Capital and TPG or Canadian society Moneris Solutions payment systems had expressed interest in WorldPay. The price of the subsidiary of RBS has thus vanished, the paper suggests a proposal exceeds 4 billion euros, and the bids were the highest preference.

Another obstacle to the acquisition of Atos WordPay, SSII debt still stood at 139 million euros at end 2009. This impedes the French group to compete with investment funds. Especially that Thierry Breton, arrived at the head of the group November 16, 2008, has always said he was not overpaying for an acquisition issue.

An alliance with a fund is still possible

For now, the group opted for prudence.But he could return to the race if one of the three funds withheld wanted an alliance with an industrial partner, an option that remains open as the business daily.

"The government is out of the woods", as Le Parisien, Aujourd'hui en France on Saturday. According to the newspaper, Eric Woerth, Minister of Labour, is about to finalize the report of government policy on pension reform. A "document of step" with a score of pages should be sent to unions and employers late Sunday afternoon, within the time allowed by Nicolas Sarkozy.

The president had asked last Monday, his Minister of Labour announcing the broad principles of pension reform "early next week." A complete overhaul of the system seems already excluded. "If many doors remain open, one or two tracks will be closed by some claimed," confirmed the Ministry of Labour today in Paris, France.

Employment of older people will be at the heart of the reform, the newspaper said.The Government would consider special measures "in human resources and working conditions" to ensure increased employment rate of older workers. Longer working hours and thus, delaying the age of retirement seem to have largely favored the government.

Especially in its latest report released Tuesday, the Board of Retirement Guidance (NRC) has evaluated several scenarios to fill the "hole" of pension funds, which should reach 30 billion euros in 2010. All sought to delay the moment of retirement.

Operate the lever tax

Another sensitive issue for the unions, the contribution period required for a full pension should be extended. In return, Eric Woerth has recently influenced his opposition to tax the lever to secure "additional revenue".Raising the CSG on capital income and savings, increased levy on high income … Several ideas are in the process of arbitration, as the Journal du Dimanche.

Eric Woerth will begin next Tuesday a new series of meetings with leaders of trade union confederations and employers' organizations. Last April, they unveiled a ambitious reform agenda: first tracks in May, major decisions in June, Council of Ministers in July, and passage in Parliament in September.

ALSO READ

"The Elysee has not yet decided on the age of retirement

"Retirement: controversy on paths to reform

"Pensions: a bill in early July

"Pensions work later necessary but not sufficient

A few minutes after playing the ukulele, billionaire Warren Buffett held a highly anticipated speech on his views on the matter Goldman Sachs during his famous annual general meeting of shareholders of his holding company Berkshire Hathaway.

If prosecution by the SEC (Constable American Stock Exchange) fraud linked to subprime * from Goldman Sachs, now coupled with a criminal investigation, has reopened the debate on capitalism in general and the behavior of banks in particular, "said the sage of Omaha supports the weight of the world's largest bank, in which he invested in September 2008 – is in financial crisis – some five billion dollars.

Before 40,000 investors whose excitement gave way to silence, the star of finance has given quite a boost to the credibility of Lloyd Blankfein, Goldman Sachs boss – who is still not at the end of its penalties – and his bank, which suffers in the stock exchange since the complaint the SEC on April 16: From U.S. $ 184.3 to 145.2 dollars, the stock has tumbled 21.3%, of which -9.4% Friday while S & P advised to "sell" the securities.

Also in humor, Warren Buffett, who is seeking a successor – he will blow his 80th birthday next August – will be delighted that Lloyd has a twin brother "to select it.More seriously, without giving names, Warren Buffett assured that if he died tomorrow, there would be "a new CEO within 24 hours."

Accepting mistakes

"It's a little hard for me to have much sympathy for a bank that has made the wrong choice," he said, referring to financial institutions that bought the famous product Abacus created by the young French Fabrice Tourre .

Certainly, the financial product was very complex, but, as the guru, a bank like ABN Amro knows what she does when she made a "deal". But this one has not made the expected result for the Dutch establishment. We must assume, for Warren Buffett.

The fault with the regulations, not banks

While the banking sector reform in the United States wades, Warren Buffett believes that this regulation is responsible for the financial woes in recent years, not the banks.

According to Deputy Buffett, Charlie Munger, who spoke on Sunday, "the problem is that our banks and investment banks are regulated by a combination of permissiveness and stupidity." For him, the bankers are problems like tigers escaped circus gone mad. "It's that idiot guard tiger who has not made the job" summarizes the investor. "The regulatory system of government has deceived us."

Berkshire Hathaway goes green

The Berkshire Hathaway investment fund billionaire is ironed in the green in the first quarter with net earnings of $ 3.63 billion, while filming a loss of 1.53 billion over the same period a year earlier ."These results show that the economy is showing signs of significant occasions for the first time," concluded Warren Buffett.

Announced Saturday, these preliminary figures attest to the vibrancy of its business in derivatives, which revives the profits from 1.41 billion dollars, while the loss was $ 3.24 billion in the first three months of the year.

Operating income rose 30% to 2.2 billion dollars against 1.7 billion a year earlier.

ALSO READ:

Warren Buffett made up as Guns N 'Roses

Warren Buffett: return of 20% per year since 1965

Warren Buffett increases stake in Sanofi