Wall Street has finished in the green

After a break of three days (Monday holiday), the U.S. stock markets have regained the height that ended Tuesday up 0.61% to 9744 points for the Dow Jones and 0.5% for the S & P to 1028 points. A progression that relfète pa really a return to confidence because, after open sharp increase, the U.S. indexes saw their grain can crumble after opening and have spent the waterline to 20 hours.

The ISM index of activity in the services sector in the United States has remained above 50, 53.8, against 55 expected. This means an expansion of activity, but less than expected.

On Friday, the New York Stock Exchange had fallen heavily, cooled by the monthly figures of employment in the United States, although less well than expected. Last week, the Dow Jones dropped 4.51% to 9686.48 points, ending Friday at its lowest level since October 5.The Nasdaq fell 5.92% to 2091.79 points and the Standard & Poor's 500 index 5.03% to 1022.58 points.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro continues to rise on Tuesday. At 22 hours, the euro gained 0.61% to 1.2621 dollar.

After the disappointment of Friday on the employment figures, investors should be particularly careful this week to weekly figures for unemployment benefits that are to be published Thursday.

The employment report in June showed Friday that the U.S. economy had reduced jobs for the first time since the beginning of the year. Even the decline in the unemployment rate to 9.5% was not enough to reassure investors, this situation reflects the despair of a portion of the workforce, which seeks more jobs.On Wall Street as on most other major world places, operators should play the card of caution this week before the opening of the interim results season.

On the face values

Within the Dow, the ball begins, as always, with results from Alcoa July 12 (next Monday) Free 3-in-1 credit report.

Meanwhile, the discount retailer Family Dollar Stores (+2.1% to 39.43 dollars) to publish its half-yearly results on Wednesday. This will be the only company in the S & P 500 to publish its results this week.

The BP Plc, also listed on Wall Street leads the session with an increase of 48.72% to 31.91 dollars.After the group has denied being the search for new shareholders, Shokri Ghanem, Chairman of National Oil Co, a Libyan oil, said that Libya should return to the capital of the British oil company.

The share of investment bank Goldman Sachs benefits of raising recommendation of JPMorgan, which rose to overweight on the title: 0.83% to 132.17 dollars.

Ford Motors has seen its price target return of 16-14 dollars by Goldman Sachs, the bank has lowered its estimate of overall vehicle sales in 2010. However, retain a recommendation "attractive" on the automotive sector. Finally, shares fell 1.17% to 10.16 dollars.

News Corp., the media group founded by Rupert Murdoch, The Wall Street Journal, in discussion with Google, Microsoft and Yahoo! for the sale of advertising space on MySpace, so that the current contract with Google ends.The securities have gained 2.79% to 12.15 dollars.

The group of agrochemicals and seeds Monsanto (-3.05% to 45.12 dollars) Monday withdrew its complaint against European importers of industrial soybean meal from Argentina. Monsanto previously estimated that they infringed its European patent on its Roundup Ready soybeans. But the group has settled its dispute with the Dutch importer and dealer Cefetra raw Alfred C. Toepfer International just before decide the European Court of Justice on the case Tuesday.

The Deposit and the state trying to find a prize at the Position

"This is our operation this year." Michel Bouvard, MP (UMP) who chairs the supervisory board of Caisse des Depots et Consignations (CDC), sets the tone: the entry of public institution with a capital of La Poste is in itself that the Fund invests typically one year. The frame is fixed by law: The Post will benefit from a capital increase of 2.7 billion euros, 1.2 billion provided by the state, and 1.5 billion from the Fund. Must still agree on the value of the Post Office to determine what will be the level of participation of the CDC in its capital.

Twice a week since the beginning of the month, teams from the Fund – backed by Lazard and Morgan Stanley, helping Gimar Finance Supervisory Commission – and those of the Agency for State Holdings (advised by HSBC), compare analysis.Condemned, by law, to agree, the two pockets of the state does not want to go to war. No way to dwell on a range of recovery – a "fork" as an actor in the negotiations – which, however, reveals a gap of one to five.

The Post valued at 1.8 billion euros

Reportedly, in fact, the "buyer" – CDC – valued at this stage, the post office to 1.8 billion euros, including debt, when the "seller", the State, shows 9.5 billion. The discussion, in fact, is to converge to a value of The Post to be that of its own funds (4.1 billion euros at end 2009).The work involved with the management of La Poste – CEO Jean-Paul Bailly plate before the Investment Committee of the Board of Trustees of the Fund on June 23 – and the EPA have already been able to fill a (small) part of gap.

Concordant sources, Bercy proposes to extend the revenue projections and results of the public company beyond 2015, the end of the current strategic plan, focusing on the extension of subsidies for the distribution of the press, Accessibility bank or land use. This involves taking a very long-term bet, even though projections for five years been based on optimistic assumptions, as stated by the Court of Auditors paydayloans.

For example, the public company anticipates a replacement for four retirements, two times less than in 2009.It sits on a decrease of 30% "only" the volume of business mail by 2015, when erosion caused by traditional Internet this activity has accelerated with the crisis.

"Prudent investor"

The financial trajectory, finally, projects a growth of 5 to 6% of revenues the Postal Bank in the period, based on a scenario of "macro" rather rosy, particularly in terms of changes in interest rates. She bet – she is not alone – a tightening of prudential regulations on international (Basel 3) which would cost only 500 million of equity to its subsidiary … These are all the more crucial that La Banque Postale represents alone worth more than 8 billion euros.On it depends on price which its parent.

To justify the target value, the arguments must be strong: the CDC should behave "prudent investor, in strict compliance with its property interests." Especially, the recapitalization not be considered state aid by Brussels. During the presentation of the report of the supervisory committee, Michel Bouvard reiterated the goal: the investment must provide a perspective of profitability similar to the average of the other assets of CDC. "We want to secure our investment in case of degraded scenario," he says.

The Fund negotiates as a shareholder pact that would endorse the joint control with the State on the public company, it takes 25 or 35% of the capital. "The state is more favorable to have the CDC in a strong position as shareholder," says one close to the matter.The Fund would have four directors, an involvement in appointing the CEO, and a veto not only on large investments, but also the most common big decisions, like budget.

Tax credit: Merkel-Sarkozy offensive

"It was a very important interview. Nicolas Sarkozy to thank you for coming. On Monday in Berlin, German Chancellor Angela Merkel wanted to put an end to persistent rumors of discord between France and Germany in the fight against financial crisis in Europe. During his joint press conference with French President in Berlin, Merkel stressed the need for both countries to give "impetus" to the European Union to "act operationally" and "the consequences of the crisis financial recovery '.

Determined to "speak with one voice", the two Heads of States announced it would set at G20 Toronto, the idea of a tax on financial transactions and a tax credit, " to be applied in the same way in France and Germany, "said Nicolas Sarkozy.

With Angela Mergel, the French president reiterated the need to strengthen the Pact of Stability and Growth. For the countries most lax sovereign debt, the two countries propose a penalty which would result in the suspension of their voting rights at the European Council. This proposal, which will be submitted to the European Council President Herman Van Rompuy, could lead to changes in the treaty which will be "in the near future," according to Angela Merkel.

A European economic government

Finally, Germany and France have discussed their desire to establish "an economic government of the 27" that would meet soon "on an operational and pragmatic" No fax pay day loan. The two heads of states also want power, "in case of necessity, meet only the heads of only 16 states in the euro area."There will be no country of first and second class. The idea is just to work quickly to problems concerning the euro area, "Angela Merkel stressed.

"Europe is not the most dynamic continent in contrast to the ambitions of the Lisbon Treaty. Do not create new institutions but to be more operational, has welcomed the Chancellor. Nicolas Sarkozy has reiterated his desire to "get out of ideological debates to make things happen quickly."

When asked about their respective visions rigors announced plans in both countries, Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy have remained elusive. The German Chancellor said that "Germany had done the right thing and not that France too." For its part, the French president spoke of "a matter of shared responsibility, trust and proximity.

Before the G20, Germany and France will defend their joint initiatives at the European Council meeting on Thursday.

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Pensions proposals expected this weekend

"The government is out of the woods", as Le Parisien, Aujourd'hui en France on Saturday. According to the newspaper, Eric Woerth, Minister of Labour, is about to finalize the report of government policy on pension reform. A "document of step" with a score of pages should be sent to unions and employers late Sunday afternoon, within the time allowed by Nicolas Sarkozy.

The president had asked last Monday, his Minister of Labour announcing the broad principles of pension reform "early next week." A complete overhaul of the system seems already excluded. "If many doors remain open, one or two tracks will be closed by some claimed," confirmed the Ministry of Labour today in Paris, France.

Employment of older people will be at the heart of the reform, the newspaper said.The Government would consider special measures "in human resources and working conditions" to ensure increased employment rate of older workers. Longer working hours and thus, delaying the age of retirement seem to have largely favored the government.

Especially in its latest report released Tuesday, the Board of Retirement Guidance (NRC) has evaluated several scenarios to fill the "hole" of pension funds, which should reach 30 billion euros in 2010. All sought to delay the moment of retirement.

Operate the lever tax

Another sensitive issue for the unions, the contribution period required for a full pension should be extended. In return, Eric Woerth has recently influenced his opposition to tax the lever to secure "additional revenue".Raising the CSG on capital income and savings, increased levy on high income … Several ideas are in the process of arbitration, as the Journal du Dimanche.

Eric Woerth will begin next Tuesday a new series of meetings with leaders of trade union confederations and employers' organizations. Last April, they unveiled a ambitious reform agenda: first tracks in May, major decisions in June, Council of Ministers in July, and passage in Parliament in September.

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Warren Buffett Goldman Sachs argues

A few minutes after playing the ukulele, billionaire Warren Buffett held a highly anticipated speech on his views on the matter Goldman Sachs during his famous annual general meeting of shareholders of his holding company Berkshire Hathaway.

If prosecution by the SEC (Constable American Stock Exchange) fraud linked to subprime * from Goldman Sachs, now coupled with a criminal investigation, has reopened the debate on capitalism in general and the behavior of banks in particular, "said the sage of Omaha supports the weight of the world's largest bank, in which he invested in September 2008 – is in financial crisis – some five billion dollars.

Before 40,000 investors whose excitement gave way to silence, the star of finance has given quite a boost to the credibility of Lloyd Blankfein, Goldman Sachs boss – who is still not at the end of its penalties – and his bank, which suffers in the stock exchange since the complaint the SEC on April 16: From U.S. $ 184.3 to 145.2 dollars, the stock has tumbled 21.3%, of which -9.4% Friday while S & P advised to "sell" the securities.

Also in humor, Warren Buffett, who is seeking a successor – he will blow his 80th birthday next August – will be delighted that Lloyd has a twin brother "to select it.More seriously, without giving names, Warren Buffett assured that if he died tomorrow, there would be "a new CEO within 24 hours."

Accepting mistakes

"It's a little hard for me to have much sympathy for a bank that has made the wrong choice," he said, referring to financial institutions that bought the famous product Abacus created by the young French Fabrice Tourre .

Certainly, the financial product was very complex, but, as the guru, a bank like ABN Amro knows what she does when she made a "deal". But this one has not made the expected result for the Dutch establishment. We must assume, for Warren Buffett.

The fault with the regulations, not banks

While the banking sector reform in the United States wades, Warren Buffett believes that this regulation is responsible for the financial woes in recent years, not the banks.

According to Deputy Buffett, Charlie Munger, who spoke on Sunday, "the problem is that our banks and investment banks are regulated by a combination of permissiveness and stupidity." For him, the bankers are problems like tigers escaped circus gone mad. "It's that idiot guard tiger who has not made the job" summarizes the investor. "The regulatory system of government has deceived us."

Berkshire Hathaway goes green

The Berkshire Hathaway investment fund billionaire is ironed in the green in the first quarter with net earnings of $ 3.63 billion, while filming a loss of 1.53 billion over the same period a year earlier ."These results show that the economy is showing signs of significant occasions for the first time," concluded Warren Buffett.

Announced Saturday, these preliminary figures attest to the vibrancy of its business in derivatives, which revives the profits from 1.41 billion dollars, while the loss was $ 3.24 billion in the first three months of the year.

Operating income rose 30% to 2.2 billion dollars against 1.7 billion a year earlier.

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Alain Weill said his strategy for "La Tribune"

"To the question, the clipboard will it continue to exist? I think fundamentally, No! This movement could take five, ten or fifteen years but I remain convinced that this is not bad news for the press! ". Invited the morning breakfast Ina-Odeon, Alain Weill, the chairman NextRadioTV Group (RMC, BFM Radio, BFM TV, Group 01, "The Tribune"), confirms its strategy to reduce the number of kiosks that sell La Tribune "" the most profitable, or about 2,000 throughout the territory by the Director General of the daily, Val?rie Decamp.

"The current industrial process which produces millions of copies with the final 60% of unsold leave by truck to be destroyed or recycled is no longer a viable solution," said the businessman who already admits read "The Tribune about his phone iPhone in print.The proliferation of digital shelves of reading as Apple iPad, should, according to him, upset, this year, the landscape of the press, giving the phrase "once old computers" low fee payday loans! ???!!!???!!!.

In this context, Alain Weill plans to "be ready for launch in late April in France of the tablet iPad", although "there is more an issue of image than an economic issue," he admits. By the end of the year, two applications (BFM and "Tribune") should be available on the iPad.

Finally, at the BFM awards Awards November 15 next, the group plans to turn his radio BFM radio in a television channel called BFM Business. This new channel could be open in Paris since the TNT, if not via ADSL networks and / or cable."BFM Business reflects our strategy" 360 degrees "to be present on all existing media" and can "give a boost to our radio business, particularly" flat "in 2009, justifies Alain Weill.

Greece is paralyzed by strikes

Greece on Thursday faced its second day national strike in less than a week. A call of the two main unions of the country, public sector employees and transport have stopped work to protest against the austerity plan. In Athens, some 30,000 demonstrators marched through the streets, chanting "no sacrifice for the plutocracy.

Transport is paralyzed air traffic and no public hospitals are managed by emergency personnel.

Incidents erupted between dozens of youths and riot police, protesters who threw stones against them. Police fired tear gas to disperse the crowd of nearly 10,000 people.

The strikers were protesting against the measures which include increases in VAT and affecting the Public Service by the virtual elimination of the 14th month.These measures have been taken by the Socialist government under pressure from the European Union has placed the country under supervision cash advance .

About 200 plainclothes officers, coastguards and firefighters rallied briefly before the start of the event. "The police and other security forces have been particularly affected by these new measures because our salaries are very low," lamented Yannis Fanariote, secretary general of a police union. A policeman earns on average between 1,000 and 1,200 euros per month, weekends and nights included.

Participating in the event "is not strange, because we work like everyone else and we assert our rights," he added.

For unions, it was the Greeks who are paying a disproportionate price for mismanagement."They try to pay for the crisis workers, denounced Yiannis Panagopoulos, head of the main Greek union, the GSEE. "These measures are not effective and will plunge the economy into a deep freeze."

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France: the economy continues its recovery

The third quarter has seen the French economy continue to recover. The gross domestic product (GDP) grew 0.3%, the same pace as in the previous quarter, according to the latest revised figures published by INSEE on Tuesday.

The disposable income of households has also continued to grow at 0.8% from July to September, against 1.1% on the previous three months.

More to come …

The factors will troubleshoot the elderly

The elderly, sick or disabled will now have access to a monitoring service with their factor. Postal workers, trained for this purpose can install packages from home telecare. The device consists of a box connected to a telephone and a locket or a watch bracelet to prevent immediate relief in case of problems, 24/24 and 7 / 7.

After a successful experience in Loz?re, La Poste has generalized the scheme by signing an agreement Tuesday with the National Association of home service (ADMR). The association has already installed 80,000 boxes Filien baptized and hopes to quadruple that figure through this partnership.

In addition to this initiative, the Post Office is launching a range of local services baptized Factors + services.The public institution has been the meter of gas from two suppliers (and Butagaz Totalgaz), and the opening and closing meter when moving. It also tests the carrying drugs or books, CDs and DVDs borrowed in a library. Other promising: the installation of adapters TNT with older adults to accompany the transition to digital television.

With the sharp decline in volumes of mail delivered, the Post Office relies on its field presence and good image of its factors to multiply these services.

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