That's Numericable hiding behind the mysterious "mobile revolution" that holds the net in turmoil in recent days. The operator has designed this teaser campaign, devised by the communication agency and lobbying to bring attention to his news conference Wednesday morning at the Pershing Hall in Paris … A place where Free has the habit of arrange their own press conferences!

Numericable to announce the launch of a mobile offering unlimited calls to all operators to "less than 35 euros per month," said a source familiar with the matter. But it will not be a quadruple play (Internet access, IP telephony, television and mobile telephony). This offer will go through the network of Bouygues Telecom. Numericable was launched in May 2010 in the mobile but very timidly, history of testing the market. Its number of mobile subscribers currently remains insignificant.This time, the operator believes it will launch a real stir in the mobile. Info ou intox? Competitors remain skeptical: "An MVNO (mobile virtual network operators), because he does not own its network, can never offer truly aggressive. Whatever he does, he will always be unavoidable costs. Or do asterisks to limit the number of subscribers, restrict supply etc. … "Said one trader. "At 35-40 euros monthly you can do with a mobile offering unlimited SMS, unlimited voice and not too much data. Below, we lose money, "said another operator.

In any case, the teasing was successful: in angering Free, who feels robbed and parasitized by the use of the term "Revolution" (the name of his new box) and the use of its code red ( while the color is green Numericable usual), "larevolutiondumobile" has generated a real buzz.More than 50,000 messages were posted on Twitter, affecting over 300,000 people, and the Facebook page of the site has recorded more than 2000 fans in less than a week. Meanwhile, the server is larevolutiondumobile.com victim of attacks. "It was hacked by computers whose IP addresses are located in the heart of Paris," said a source familiar with the matter. No doubt if piracy is proven to be a very serious thing – Numericable file a criminal complaint.

Is this the end of the crisis as expected? In any case, Vinci has been a restart of the traffic on the motorway network (ASF, Cofiroute and Escota) despite soaring gasoline prices. In the first quarter, the passage of cars increased by 3.2% against only 2% over last year. The heavy-duty soared 3.8% while it had increased by only 3.2% in 2010. Another positive signal: late March, the group's order book stood at 26.6 billion euros, eleven months of activity.

A position that makes Vinci very offensive, especially to buy concessions, yet demanding equity and debt: "We're looking at regional airports in France are Lyon, Montpellier, Toulouse and Nice tomorrow, said yesterday at the general meeting of the group Xavier Huillard, CEO of Vinci.And we will continue to be interested in acquisitions abroad parking and highway assets in emerging markets. "

But if these activities are extremely profitable, they are not easy. Thus, the highway between Moscow and St no teletrack payday loan. Petersburg which Vinci was awarded in 2009 the construction and operation saw its site blocked for several months for ecological reasons. The situation was released in December 2010. "And the work should start in a few months," said Xavier Huillard.

Shipyard Canal Seine-Nord

As for the high speed line between Tours and Bordeaux, Vinci won the public-private partnership, in March 2010 remains confident to complete a quick initial funding was to be finalized in late February. "The contract should be signed within the next few weeks," said Xavier Huillard.

In addition, the Group is positioned to win several large projects. In France alone, it aims to be chosen to dig the canal Seine-Nord, build the Tribunal de Grande Instance in Paris, or build some stadiums hosting Euro 2016. And to obtain or not these contracts, Vinci expects growth of 5% of its turnover and net profit in line with that of last year which reached 1.7 billion euros.

The President came in person at Nesle, Somme, officially announced the canal Seine-Nord Europe. This equipment of 106 km is expected to connect the river systems of northern Europe to the Seine for large-gauge barges by 2017.

"If the head of state is not involved personally to advance a project of this magnitude, nothing comes out," said Nicolas Sarkozy. This is actually two decades that early studies were initiated. The challenge: to get barges of 4,500 tons against only 650 tons today.

"The crisis is not an argument to halt the project, it is an argument to push him," stressed the Head of State announced the creation of 4,500 jobs for construction and 25,000 jobs to run.The difficulties in financing this major project, now estimated at over 4 payday loan lenders.2 billion euros to explain his slow start. Finally, regions and departments will pay crossed 710 million euros, ports (Le Havre, Rouen, Paris, Dunkirk) 106 million, the European Commission 333 million. "We also expect a contribution from the general advice of Ile-de-France," says Nicolas Bour, project director for the Waterways of France (VNF).

The private sector will invest over 2 billion euros. Bouygues and Vinci-Eiffage consortium have expressed interest to participate in "competitive dialogue" launched Tuesday. The final selection will occur within eighteen months after exchanges between manufacturers and government to refine the project technically and economically.

Finally! After a year of zero order, the 747-8 Intercontinental Boeing B carries a great breakthrough. In addition to China, the most promising market in the world. Air China has announced the purchase of five jumbo jets worth an estimated U.S. list price at $ 1.54 billion. Boeing has made "substantial concessions on price," said Air China becomes the third customer for the Intercontinental after Lufthansa and Korean Air.

This acquisition will enable the Chinese company to increase from 6.6% the capacity of its fleet comprises 381 aircraft in late June 2010. In terms of large aircraft, Air China, which already operated B 747 classics from the 1980s, chose the balance between the two offers on the market. She had in fact already ordered five A380 super jumbos.For Boeing, the resumption of large aircraft orders is good news and crown-month campaign commercial. In contrast, Airbus has just been served the cancellation of ten A 380 by one of its biggest customers, the lessor ILFC U.S..

The fact remains that the day of 8 March 2011 was auspicious for both manufacturers rivals. Boeing recorded $ 12.6 billion worth of orders (at MSRP). Also in China, Hong Kong Airlines has signed a memorandum of understanding with Boeing for six Boeing 777 freighter version and 32 B 787 Dreamliner. And ILFC also signed a contract for 33 medium-range B 737. The leader in aircraft leasing and acquisitions justified its cancellation of its ten A 380 by the need to rebalance their portfolios in order, dominated by large appliances.ILFC also has also announced the purchase for some 8.86 billion dollars, 100 A 320 and A 321, 60 NEO will feature the new engine from Pratt & Whitney.

Finally, Turkish Airlines has signed a firm order for ten medium-haul A321 and three A330-200F freighter aircraft for an estimated $ 1.6 billion.

Click on the thumbnail to enlarge the graphic.

The French are increasingly "médiavores, and traditional media continue to offer a great resistance to the inexorable rise of digital media. According to the annual study "Media in Life" performed by Médiamétrie, on the habits of media consumption, the number of daily contacts on average during the week with different media is increasing. In 2008, the average French person was 38.6 contacts per day with media. Today there are 41. It is the consumption of the Internet by young people who boosts attendance of the media. Now, 56% of French people aged 13 and older use the Web as against 44% in 2008."But so far, do not overlook the increased use of new media more traditional television, radio, print or film," said Jamila Yahia Messaoud, director of media center behavior and ad hoc Médiamétrie. If the mainstream media see their practice to stabilize, is that their scope for growth is low: 99% of the population are already in contact with them.

Consumer qualitative

The study also confirms that more Médiamétrie you get older, we develop a more assiduous traditional media. This year, the institute was interested especially in case of "emancipated youth" under 30 years who recently left the family home. Very large consumers of media, these young total daily average of 11.5 contacts with television, radio with 9.5 and 9.1 with the Internet.These specialists use of multiple media. At the same time, "youth at home 'under 25 years show respectively 9.9 contacts with the small screen, 6.1 and 6.6 with the radio with the Internet. "In young emancipated, consumption is more qualitative since come back more in a single day," Jamila analysis Yahia Messaoud. "Interestingly, she notes, these two populations engaged in the same proportions Internet, since it brings together seven out of 10 during the day." These are adolescents between 13 and 17 years, always at home, who are most addicted to digital. They have 19 contacts per day with the Internet, a video game or a mobile cons 21 contacts with the traditional television, radio or press.

For telephone use, the study shows that the more we grow, the less one uses his mobile.Those under 25 are in contact daily with 9.1 times their mobile when emancipated youth are only 6.2 times. These tend to use the landline which is free as part of triple play. Same phenomenon for the game, when young people leave home, they play less: only 15% of them practice the game against 30% for the youngest. "However, the study said, the practice of music and video is the same" whether you are young or a little less.

Plant ArcelorMittal Fos-sur-Mer. Photo credits: ANNE-CHRISTINE POUJOULAT / AFP

While the idea of a simple adjustment of tax on capital is booming, including the Department of Budget, the total suppression of his supporters do not disarm. "If we want to recover the competitiveness of France, we must rid this stupid tax," said Michel Piron, the UMP behind this fall, an amendment – Retoque – ISF and eliminating tax shield. "Correct the ISF is to create a gas plant," said Jean Arthuis, president of the centrist Senate Finance Committee. The two MPs have the opportunity to defend their point of view tonight at the weekly meeting of the Working Group during which Baroin present to elect a majority of the tax study heritage in Europe.

Cap cap

The fund, the ISF raises two major economic problems.At the bottom of the scale, it hits the upper middle classes caught by the housing boom. To solve this handicap, the tracks are not lacking among the principal residence exemption and deleting the first tranche of ISF (790 000 to 1,290,000 euros of assets). At the other end of the chain, the TFR is confiscatory. Households in the last installment (more than 16.5 million property) have their assets taxed at 1.8%, while these assets relate to their best, when it comes to good financial investments, 4 % per annum. "It's what drives so many French very fortunate to leave for Switzerland," says Philippe Bruneau, president of the Circle of tax practitioners.

Aware of this mess, and while the tax shield will disappear, Gilles Carrez, the rapporteur UMP budget to the Assembly, proposed as a solution to increase the cap of the ISF.Today, the sum of the ISF, the tax on income and payroll taxes must not exceed 85% of the income of the debtor. It is therefore a kind of shield, but only reduces the bill ISF (and not that of all taxes). Especially since 1996 and the Juppe government, the cap itself is limited: it can not reduce by more than 50% to pay the ISF.

Gilles Carrez proposes to reduce the cap to 70% of revenue and eliminate the "cap on cap. An idea that Baroin seen favorably. "The tax exiles began with the cap ceiling Juppe. Ending it would be a good thing. But this is not enough. It should also reduce the rate of ISF, "said Philippe Bruneau. Or remove the tax on capital.

The executive has not decided. And the advocates of simple deletion of the ISF have support.Christine Lagarde, Minister of Economy, argued Monday in The Tribune for a "simple, so pretty radical."

As of Monday evening, "What will change is that there will be more Ryanair planes on the tarmac of Marseilles," quips one to the communications department of the airport. That is to say that there will be four planes blue and yellow sleeping in the parking planned for Ryanair.

What will change, too, is that many destinations are no longer assured, as the lines connecting Marseille to French destinations, such as Brest, Lille, Nantes, Paris, Tours.

Finally, the lives of over a thousand employees will change. According to local employers, this closure is a threat for more than a thousand jobs directly and indirectly.At Ryanair, it was explained that the pilots and other personnel stationed in Marseille Ryanair, about 200 people were transferred to other bases in Italy, Spain and Lithuania.

The company, whose image in terms of quality and service is tarnished, argues that "there was no dismissal." However, "some" have left the company, refusing "the proposals (to change the country, Ed) Ryanair. The company gave no detailed figures on these departures.

Blow for Marseille

During the year the company made from low cost 1.4 million pasagers from this airport on the 7.3 passing through. "Ryanair serving 30 destinations from Marseille is our second largest customer after Air France," says one at the airport in Marseille.

For February and March, Julien Boullay, communications director of the airport, evokes loss of passengers to around 50,000 per month.Annually, the loss should be close to 750,000 passengers, ahead there.

In addition, Ryanair is "550 million euros in economic benefits," estimated Maurice Wolff, vice president of the Union for companies in the Bouches-du-Rhone. There is "an impact on the economy and tourist shops but also the subcontractors within the airport," he says, arguing "for a reconstruction of that offer low-cost" in Marseille .

Ryanair takes vengeance on his indictment

Ryanair has decided to leave Marseille after being indicted in late September 2010 to "undeclared work" in the context of a judicial inquiry opened in Aix-en-Provence. French justice he is alleged to have said in Ireland 120 employees working in Marseille.

"When you have a regular activity in France, one must be subject to French law," insists his side Roland Rappaport, a lawyer hired union drivers in the proceedings against Ryanair.

The indictment also covers the loan illegal labor, illegal use of aircrew, obstructing the operation of the works council, the office of shop staff and to the right Organise and operation of the HSC (committee on health, safety and working conditions), indicates, this source.

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"We want to be facilitators for our customers." This is the leitmotif of Stéphane Richard, the new boss of France Telecom. One concern that is reflected into the design shops. The group will announce on Wednesday the opening of two department stores in the mobile phone, a completely new kind. One will open in Lyon on December 10 530 square meters, another in Lille on December 15 on 600 square meters.

Larger than the classic Orange stores, the group will, with these stores, put "people at the center." Each store has a large sales force, or about forty people.The goal is to better advise, educate customers and assist them in understanding new technologies.

"For a purchase, the customer has 100 questions"

"Today technology is so fast, allows so many different uses for a purchase, the customer has 100 questions," said Hubert de Malherbe, the designer in charge of the project. With achievements including Carrefour Franprix, Sephora, Dior, Veuve Cliquot, Djed airport and many international projects, the agency Malherbe Design is now a leader in commercial architecture. "Technology has surpassed users. The products are so sophisticated that people do not use all the features.We want to recover from the cold in this friendly technology, "says Hubert de Malherbe.

The stores, designed with high ceilings, are organized around four clusters according to use: "the sports division with cubes of fake grass and unstructured sofas, the music division of spots with ramps and an atmosphere internship Pole games with big bikes, the TV division with a cozy interior, "said Hubert de Malherbe.

In Lyon, the phones are on the floor and the ground floor is dedicated to services for users. "The emphasis is on service before, during and after the sale, observes Hubert de Malherbe. It has refocused people and the best way to help people, it is still people. "

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On Thanksgiving Day, Thanksgiving Day holiday in the United States, falls on the fourth Thursday of November. The timetable was set by President Franklin Roosevelt in 1939 to facilitate Christmas shopping and help the economy out of depression. It is also the time when financial institutions begin to calculate the envelope of their employees bonuses. The year 2010 looks great. According to a preliminary investigation of the Wall Street Journal on 35 institutions, institutions of Wall Street should distribute some $ 144 billion of variable remuneration (bonus, bonuses and stock options) to all their employees. A little more than last year (139 billion). Reported to 175,000 financial account the state of New York, this is about 800,000 euros per person, the secretary to the boss.

Why such fees in investment banks? On the occasion of the publication of his "Moral report on the money in the world in 2010, the Association of Financial Economics, created by the Deposit in 1987, held last week in Paris a debate on this theme. No other industry is as generous with his employees. As noted by the Wall Street Journal, financial institutions distribute 32% of their revenues to their employees. Bonuses and other rewards are more than twice their own profits (61.3 billion dollars in 2010).From this angle, Wall Street is a form of "social capitalism" model.

Professor at ENSAE, Francois Meunier gives an answer in three parts: the "star system" boosts the salaries of traders, employees are in a strong position relative to the company that employs them; employees and shareholders find themselves " in collusion "at the expense of bank customers. Michel Camdessus, who has entrusted the task Bercy wage monitoring of market professionals, sharing the diagnosis. "The outsized salaries amounting to a profit sharing, protected by a downward force report very favorable to business," he wrote in the "moral Report 2010".

Paradoxically gains stars show no mystery. Francois Meunier invokes the "Pavarotti effect", named after the Italian tenor (who died in 2007), considered in his time as the most beautiful voice in the world.Occupational artistic and intellectual, it is usual that the first batch takes all. The public does not want him, and thanks to technology diffusion and globalization of markets, their earnings can be huge. "We do not replace a good trader by ten traders mediocre, which is true in many professions," says Professor Miller.

The primacy of employees traders on the capitalists – the owners of the company that recruited them – is more troubling. Certainly they have the know-how. But it is not patentable, unlike the pharmaceutical industry where researchers earn less than traders. The strength of these is that they have "treasure" of their bank. They are the "robbed" by leaving her, in the words of sociologist Olivier Godechot.Hence the gold bridges to keep them: Adam Levinson, an employee of Fortress Investments, in London, last year received $ 300 million of equity to stay. Capitalism seems to be returning to its origins, when the designated capital livestock units (Latin caput). Except that it now heads egg outputs of the best universities in the world.

Remains the key issue of customer billing required, the payer of last resort. Employees and shareholders are then "in cahoots" observes François Meunier. Witness the huge rate of return on capital that investment banks emerged. Not less than 22.5% (after tax) for Goldman Sachs in 2009.Financial innovations, commissions on the amount of indexed operations, solidarity between institutions to avoid breaking the price … All campaigns for that bankers hold the upper hand.

United States, the financial professions represent 10% of the wealth produced by the country (value added), but they accumulate 35% of profits in all sectors. Jean Peyrelevade, now president of the bank Leonardo sees a form of "predatory" (sic) applied to "real economy". He was surprised that banks "who refuse their loan clients to have debts of more than two or three times capital operate with leverage of around 20".Hence the comparison he dares with "shell game, a good example, albeit a bit extreme, an activity that can be delivered without fixed capital, without much labor, with a actual production of services to almost zero. " The former head of Credit Lyonnais, he was back on track, proposes to "toughen standards of equity (banks) and reduce (their) leverage to bring the average profitability of real economy. " A beautiful theme for reflection for Thanksgiving.